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History of the
Major Case Squad

The Greater Metropolitan St. Louis area, with the City of St. Louis as its hub, consists of approximately 4,500 square miles, with an estimated population of 2.5 million people. The region extends both east and west of the Mississippi river to include four counties in Missouri and three in Illinois.

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Click HERE ... to download the 2005 Year End Report for the Major Case Squad of Greater St. Louis. The report includes Supervisors, crimes investigated, financial report, training and much more.



Sheriff Named Chairman of Major Case Squad
BELLEVILLE - St. Clair County Sheriff Mearl J. Justus calls the St. Louis Metropolitan Area Major Case Squad a shining example of regional cooperation."It really shows what you can do with good cooperation," he said. "Here's a system of two states cooperating. Problems are practically nonexistent."Justus, 68, was recently elected chairman. He replaces Florissant Police Chief Robert Lowery, who stepped down after 20 years in the post.Justus attributes the Major Case Squad's success and internal harmony to the dedication of its 25 board members and the 500 or so top officers who comprise its volunteer membership.

Police Veteran Assumes Mentor Role as Chairman Emeritus of Major Case Squad
The man who held nearly every rank with the Major Case Squad of Greater St. Louis now has a new one. Col. Robert G. Lowery Sr. has been named chairman emeritus of the elite unit of investigators assigned to solve the most heinous crimes in metropolitan St. Louis. The board of directors created the title at its Jan. 25 meeting, when Lowery stepped down as chairman after two decades. Lowery, 60, said obligations as chief of police in Florissant led to his leaving the board.It wasn't an easy decision, he said.  More... The area encompasses a mixture of urban, suburban and rural areas. Local pride is evident as many people identify not only with the area but also with the municipality in which they live. Nearly all of these smaller "cities " have formed their own police department.

The formation of these small cities and police departments created a dilemma of managing cooperation between the agencies, especially in investigating major incidents such as murder and serious assaults. Many of the smaller departments, even though staffed with professional personnel, simply lacked the necessary resources to conduct large scale investigations.

IN 1964.... A group of St. Louis area police officials traveled to Kansas City, Missouri to meet with Chief Clarence M. Kelly (later to become the Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation). Among the group was Chief James P. Damos of the University City Police Department.

Chief Kelly had developed a concept of the "Metro Squad" for the Kansas City Metropolitan area. The idea was simple, pool the qualified manpower, equipment and resources of all the departments, thus forming one unit. This would bring together the best investigative talent from all jurisdictions, under one command, to respond to a call from a participating agency. Kelly's plan drew on the collective strengths of all jurisdictions and allowed them to maintain their autonomy. His idea had proven successful; several heinous crimes had been investigated and solved by the Squad in the Kansas City area.

Chief Kelly had developed a concept of the "Metro Squad" for the Kansas City Metropolitan area. The idea was simple, pool the qulaified manpower, equipment and resources of all the departments, thus forming one unit.This would bring together the best investigative talent from all jurisdictions, under one command, to respond to a call from a participating agency. Kelly's plan drew on the collective strengths of all jurisdictions and allowed them to maintain their autonomy. His idea had proven successful; several heinous crimes had been investigated and solved by the Squad in the Kansas City area.

Impressed with the success of the Kansas City Metro Squad, the St. Louis group returned, determined to form a similar unit in the Greater St. Louis Metropolitan area.

FORMATION

ON MARCH 1, 1965... Investigators, commanders and supervisors gathered at the St. Louis Police Academy to begin a six day training course to prepare for their new mission. They received instruction on procedures for the Squad, press relations, report writing, laws of arrest, Search and seizure, homicide investigation and laboratory and scientific aids. The instructors were provided by the Federal Bureau of Investigation, St. Louis City Homicide and the various county and state departments.

Training concluded on March 6 with a graduation ceremony presided over by Chief Damos and the Board of Directors.

By May 1,1965, the Board of Directors announced that the Major Case Squad was operational and ready for duty.

TRAINING

Investigators on the Major Case Squad have completed the hundreds of hours of training associated with all phases of homicide investigation. All officers are required to attend a two day, 16 hour annual retraining course. The Officers are slected from the best of the best.

The group is kept appraised of the latest-of-the-latest investigative techniques by professional instructors from all around the country. Officers of the MCS, when called out, do not receive any compensation from the requesting jurisdiction. Instead, the officer's salary is paid for by his or her own department; the officer is considered "on loan" to the requesting agency for the duration of the investigation.